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gitbucket_jkp / src / main / scala / app / RepositoryViewerServlet.scala
package app

import util.Directory._
import util.Implicits._
import org.scalatra._
import java.io.File
import java.util.Date
import org.eclipse.jgit.api.Git
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib._
import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils
import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevWalk
import org.eclipse.jgit.treewalk.CanonicalTreeParser
import org.eclipse.jgit.diff.DiffEntry.ChangeType
import org.eclipse.jgit.errors.MissingObjectException
import org.eclipse.jgit.treewalk.TreeWalk

case class RepositoryInfo(owner: String, name: String, url: String, branchList: List[String], tags: List[String])

case class FileInfo(isDirectory: Boolean, name: String, time: Date, message: String, committer: String)

case class CommitInfo(id: String, time: Date, committer: String, message: String)

case class DiffInfo(changeType: ChangeType, oldPath: String, newPath: String, oldContent: Option[String], newContent: Option[String])

/**
 * The repository viewer.
 */
class RepositoryViewerServlet extends ServletBase {
  
  /**
   * Shows user information.
   */
  get("/:owner") {
    val owner = params("owner")
    html.user(owner, getRepositories(owner).map(getRepositoryInfo(owner, _)))
  }
  
  /**
   * Shows the file list of the repository root and the default branch.
   */
  get("/:owner/:repository") {
    val owner      = params("owner")
    val repository = params("repository")
    
    fileList(owner, repository)
  }
  
  /**
   * Shows the file list of the repository root and the specified branch.
   */
  get("/:owner/:repository/tree/:branch") {
    val owner      = params("owner")
    val repository = params("repository")
    
    fileList(owner, repository, params("branch"))
  }
  
  /**
   * Shows the file list of the specified path and branch.
   */
  get("/:owner/:repository/tree/:branch/*") {
    val owner      = params("owner")
    val repository = params("repository")
    
    fileList(owner, repository, params("branch"), multiParams("splat").head)
  }
  
  /**
   * Shows the commit list of the specified branch.
   */
  get("/:owner/:repository/commits/:branch"){
    val owner      = params("owner")
    val repository = params("repository")
    val branchName = params("branch")
    val page       = params.getOrElse("page", "1").toInt
    val dir        = getBranchDir(owner, repository, branchName)
    
    // TODO Do recursive without var.
    val i = Git.open(dir).log.call.iterator
    val listBuffer = scala.collection.mutable.ListBuffer[CommitInfo]()
    var count = 0
    while(i.hasNext && listBuffer.size < 30){
      count = count + 1
      val ref = i.next
      if((page - 1) * 30 < count){
        listBuffer.append(CommitInfo(ref.getName, ref.getCommitterIdent.getWhen, ref.getCommitterIdent.getName, ref.getShortMessage))
      }
    }
    
    html.commits(branchName, getRepositoryInfo(owner, repository), 
      listBuffer.toSeq.splitWith{ (commit1, commit2) =>
        view.helpers.date(commit1.time) == view.helpers.date(commit2.time)
      }, page, i.hasNext)
  }
  
  /**
   * Shows the file content of the specified branch.
   */
  get("/:owner/:repository/blob/:branch/*"){
    val owner      = params("owner")
    val repository = params("repository")
    val branchName = params("branch")
    val path       = multiParams("splat").head.replaceFirst("^tree/.+?/", "")
    val dir        = getBranchDir(owner, repository, branchName)
    val content    = FileUtils.readFileToString(new File(dir, path), "UTF-8")
    
    val git = Git.open(dir)
    val latestRev = git.log.addPath(path).call.iterator.next
    
    html.blob(branchName, getRepositoryInfo(owner, repository), path.split("/").toList, content,
      CommitInfo(latestRev.getName, latestRev.getCommitterIdent.getWhen, latestRev.getCommitterIdent.getName, latestRev.getShortMessage))
  }
  
  /**
   * Shows details of the specified commit.
   */
  get("/:owner/:repository/commit/:id"){
    val owner      = params("owner")
    val repository = params("repository")
    val id         = params("id")
    
    val repositoryInfo = getRepositoryInfo(owner, repository)
    
    // get branch by commit id
    val branch = repositoryInfo.branchList.find { branch =>
      val git = Git.open(getBranchDir(owner, repository, branch))
      git.log.add(ObjectId.fromString(id)).call.iterator.hasNext
    }.get
    
    val dir = getBranchDir(owner, repository, branch)
    val git = Git.open(dir)
    val ite = git.log.add(ObjectId.fromString(id)).call.iterator
    val rev = ite.next
    val old = ite.next
    
    val diffs = if(old != null){
      // get diff between specified commit and its previous commit
      val reader = git.getRepository.newObjectReader
      
      val oldTreeIter = new CanonicalTreeParser
      oldTreeIter.reset(reader, git.getRepository.resolve(old.name + "^{tree}"))
      
      val newTreeIter = new CanonicalTreeParser
      newTreeIter.reset(reader, git.getRepository.resolve(id + "^{tree}"))
      
      import scala.collection.JavaConverters._
      git.diff.setNewTree(newTreeIter).setOldTree(oldTreeIter).call.asScala.map { diff =>
        DiffInfo(diff.getChangeType, diff.getOldPath, diff.getNewPath,
            getContent(git, diff.getOldId.toObjectId), 
            getContent(git, diff.getNewId.toObjectId))
      }
    } else {
      // initial commit
      val walk = new TreeWalk(git.getRepository)
      walk.addTree(rev.getTree)
      val buffer = new scala.collection.mutable.ListBuffer[DiffInfo]()
      while(walk.next){
        buffer.append(DiffInfo(ChangeType.ADD, null, walk.getPathString, None, getContent(git, walk.getObjectId(0))))
      }
      buffer.toList
    }
    
    html.commit(branch, 
        CommitInfo(rev.getName, rev.getCommitterIdent.getWhen, rev.getCommitterIdent.getName, rev.getFullMessage), 
        repositoryInfo, diffs)
  }
  
  /**
   * Get object content of the given id as String from the Git repository.
   * 
   * @param git the Git object
   * @param id the object id
   * @return the object or None if object does not exist
   */
  def getContent(git: Git, id: ObjectId): Option[String] = try {
    Some(new String(git.getRepository.getObjectDatabase.open(id).getBytes, "UTF-8"))
  } catch {
    case e: MissingObjectException => None
  }
  
  /**
   * Returns the repository information. It contains branch names and tag names.
   * 
   * @param owner the repository owner
   * @param repository the repository name
   */
  def getRepositoryInfo(owner: String, repository: String): RepositoryInfo = {
    val git = Git.open(getRepositoryDir(owner, repository))
    RepositoryInfo(
      owner, repository, "http://localhost:8080%s/git/%s/%s.git".format(servletContext.getContextPath, owner, repository),
      // branches
      git.branchList.call.toArray.map { ref =>
        ref.asInstanceOf[Ref].getName.replaceFirst("^refs/heads/", "")
      }.toList,
      // tags
      git.tagList.call.toArray.map { ref =>
        ref.asInstanceOf[Ref].getName
      }.toList
    )   
  }
  
  /**
   * Provides HTML of the file list.
   * 
   * @param owner the repository owner
   * @param repository the repository name
   * @param branch the branch name (optional)
   * @param path the directory path (optional)
   * @return HTML of the file list
   */
  def fileList(owner: String, repository: String, branch: String = "", path: String = ".") = {
    val branchName = if(branch.isEmpty){
      Git.open(getRepositoryDir(owner, repository)).getRepository.getBranch
    } else {
      branch
    }
    
    val dir = getBranchDir(owner, repository, branchName)
    val git = Git.open(dir)
    val latestRev = {if(path == ".") git.log else git.log.addPath(path)}.call.iterator.next
    
    html.files(
      // current branch
      branchName, 
      // repository
      getRepositoryInfo(owner, repository),
      // current path
      if(path == ".") Nil else path.split("/").toList,
      // latest commit
      CommitInfo(latestRev.getName, latestRev.getCommitterIdent.getWhen, latestRev.getCommitterIdent.getName, latestRev.getShortMessage),
      // file list
      new File(dir, path).listFiles()
        .filterNot{ file => file.getName == ".git" }
        .sortWith { (file1, file2) => 
          if(file1.isDirectory && !file2.isDirectory){
            true
          } else if(!file1.isDirectory && file2.isDirectory){
            false
          } else {
            file1.getName.compareTo(file2.getName) < 0
          }
        }
        .map { file =>
          val rev = Git.open(dir).log.addPath(if(path == ".") file.getName else path + "/" + file.getName).call.iterator.next
          if(rev == null){
            None
          } else {
            Some(FileInfo(file.isDirectory, file.getName, latestRev.getCommitterIdent.getWhen, rev.getShortMessage, rev.getCommitterIdent.getName))
          }
        }
        .flatten.toList
    )
  }
  
}