module dom_persist; import std.file; import std.conv; import std.stdio; import std.format; import std.exception : enforce; import std.traits; import d2sqlite3; // https://d2sqlite3.dpldocs.info/v1.0.0/d2sqlite3.database.Database.this.html unittest { string sqlite_filename = "dom_persist_test.db"; db_drop( sqlite_filename ); assert( !db_exists( sqlite_filename ) ); Database db = db_create( sqlite_filename, 1 ); assert( db_exists( sqlite_filename ) ); assert(db.tableColumnMetadata("params", "ID") == TableColumnMetadata("INTEGER", "BINARY", false, true, true)); Tree_Db tdb = new Tree_Db( db ); tdb.db_create_schema( ); assert(db.tableColumnMetadata("doctree", "ID") == TableColumnMetadata("INTEGER", "BINARY", false, true, true)); long tree_id = tdb.create_tree("mytree"); long nid = tdb.appendChild( tree_id, TreeNodeType.docType, "html" ); long html_nid = tdb.appendChild( tree_id, TreeNodeType.element, "html" ); long head_id = tdb.appendChild( html_nid, TreeNodeType.element, "head" ); tdb.appendChild( head_id, TreeNodeType.comment, "This is my comment" ); long body_id = tdb.appendChild( html_nid, TreeNodeType.element, "body" ); tdb.appendChild( body_id, TreeNodeType.text, "This is some text" ); tdb.appendChild( body_id, TreeNodeType.text, " with more text" ); tdb.appendChildElement( body_id, "input" ); string html_out = tdb.getTreeAsText( tree_id ); //writeln( html_out ); assert( html_out == "<DOCTYPE html><html><head><!--This is my comment--></head><body>This is some text with more text<input/></body></html>"); db.close(); } bool db_exists( string sqlite_filename ){ return sqlite_filename.exists; } void db_drop( string sqlite_filename ){ if( sqlite_filename.exists ){ sqlite_filename.remove(); } } Database db_create( string sqlite_filename, int db_ver ){ auto db = Database( sqlite_filename ); db.run("CREATE TABLE \"Params\"(\"ID\" INTEGER, \"Name\" TEXT NOT NULL UNIQUE, \"Val\" TEXT, PRIMARY KEY(\"ID\" AUTOINCREMENT))"); db.run("Insert into params(Name, Val) values('DB_VERSION','"~to!string(db_ver)~"')"); return db; } enum TreeNodeType { nulltype=-2, // indicates a type read from the database which is not one of the recognised types tree=-1, docType, element, text, comment } TreeNodeType getTreeNodeType( int tip ){ auto tnts = [EnumMembers!TreeNodeType]; foreach( tnt; tnts ){ if( tnt==tip ) return tnt; } return TreeNodeType.nulltype; } struct NodeData { long ID; string e_data; long pid; TreeNodeType type; this( long ID, string e_data, long pid, TreeNodeType type){ this.ID = ID; this.e_data = e_data; this.pid = pid; this.type = type; } } class Tree_Db { protected: Database* db; public: this( ref Database db ){ this.db = &db; } /** * Create a new tree in the tree table and return the ID of the tree node. Note that the tree node is * the parent of the root node, doctype and maybe other node data. * * The tree node is marked with '0' (zero) since it has no parent. */ long create_tree( string tree_name ){ return appendChild( 0, TreeNodeType.tree, tree_name); } /** * Read the DOM from this database for the given tree ID (tid) and return as * an html (or xml) string. * * Note that the tree node (type==0) does not have a string representation. */ string getTreeAsText( long tid ){ //NodeData cTree = getChild( tid ); //we don't want to print the 'tree' node return getTreeAsText_r( tid ); } string getTreeAsText_r( long tid ){ string strRtn = ""; NodeData[] children = getChildren( tid ); foreach( child; children){ strRtn ~= get_openTag_commence( child.type, child.e_data ); // --> add attributes if required strRtn ~= get_openTag_end( child.type, child.e_data ); strRtn ~= getTreeAsText_r( child.ID ); strRtn ~= get_closeTag( child.type, child.e_data ); } return strRtn; } /** * Return the (ordered) child node IDs of the given parent_id. */ NodeData[] getChildren( long parent_id ){ NodeData[] child_nodes; auto results = db.execute( format("select ID, e_data, p_id, t_id from doctree where p_id=%d", parent_id) ); foreach (row; results){ //assert(row.length == 3); child_nodes ~= NodeData( row.peek!long(0), row.peek!string(1), row.peek!long(2), getTreeNodeType( row.peek!int(3) ) ); } return child_nodes; } NodeData getChild( long cid ){ auto results = db.execute( format("select ID, e_data, p_id, t_id from doctree where id=%d", cid) ); foreach (row; results){ //assert(row.length == 1); return NodeData( row.peek!long(0), row.peek!string(1), row.peek!long(2), getTreeNodeType( row.peek!int(3) ) ); } throw new Exception( format( "Child with ID(%d) not found", cid) ); } /** * Append a new element to the given parent id (pid) */ long appendChildElement( long pid, string elem_name ){ enforce(elem_name!=null && elem_name.length>0 ); return appendChild( pid, TreeNodeType.element, elem_name ); } /** * Append new text to the given parent id (pid). * Returns the ID of the text node if appended or -1 otherwise. */ long appendChildText( long pid, string text ){ if(text==null || text.length==0 ) return -1; return appendChild( pid, TreeNodeType.text, text ); } /** * Append new text to the given parent id (pid). * Returns the ID of the text node if appended or -1 otherwise. */ long appendChildComment( long pid, string text ){ if(text==null || text.length==0 ) return -1; return appendChild( pid, TreeNodeType.comment, text ); } /** * Append a new node to the given parent pid. * node_data is used only for doctype, element and text * * The ID of the new node is returned. */ long appendChild( long pid, TreeNodeType nt, string node_data = "" ){ if( nt == TreeNodeType.docType ){ //we might store the extra data as an attribute but this will suffice for the moment node_data = "DOCTYPE "~node_data; } db.run( format("Insert into doctree(e_data, p_id, t_id ) values( '%s', %d, %d )", node_data, pid, nt) ); return db.lastInsertRowid; } /** * Close this object AND the underlying DB connection. */ void close(){ db.close(); db=null; } void db_create_schema( ){ db.run("CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS doctree (ID INTEGER, e_data TEXT,p_id INTEGER,t_id INTEGER NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY( ID AUTOINCREMENT))"); } long getRootId(){ return -1; } } string get_openTag_commence( TreeNodeType nt, string e_data ){ switch( nt ){ case TreeNodeType.text: return e_data; case TreeNodeType.comment: return "<!--"~e_data; default: return "<"~e_data; } } string get_openTag_end( TreeNodeType nt, string e_data ){ switch( nt ){ case TreeNodeType.comment: case TreeNodeType.text: return ""; default: switch(e_data){ case "input": case "br": return "/>"; default: } return ">"; } } string get_closeTag( TreeNodeType nt, string e_data ){ switch( nt ){ case TreeNodeType.docType: case TreeNodeType.text: return ""; case TreeNodeType.comment: return "-->"; default: switch(e_data){ case "input": case "br": return ""; default: } return format("</%s>", e_data); } }